Phân tích xếp hạng · · 2 phút đọc
Nanjing University trên bảng xếp hạng thế giới: mười năm QS, ARWU và THE qua các kỳ
Diễn biến từng năm của Nanjing University trên QS World University Rankings, ShanghaiRanking (ARWU) và Times Higher Education từ 2017 đến 2026, cùng ý nghĩa của từng bước tiến.
Trả lời nhanh
Nanjing University is ranked 103 in the QS World University Rankings 2026, 75 in the ShanghaiRanking ARWU table and 62 in the Times Higher Education table. The biggest climber among China's top universities in QS 2026, rising from 145th to 103rd in a single edition.
NJU: ten-year ranking history
| Edition | QS | ARWU | THE |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 115 | 201–300 | 201–250 |
| 2018 | 114 | 201–300 | 201–250 |
| 2019 | 122 | 151–200 | 201–250 |
| 2020 | 120 | 101–150 | 201–250 |
| 2021 | 124 | 101–150 | 111–120 |
| 2022 | 131 | 96 | 105–110 |
| 2023 | 133 | 96 | 95 |
| 2024 | 141 | 82 | 73 |
| 2025 | 145 | 75 | 65 |
| 2026 | 103 | 75 | 62 |
Figures are compiled from the published editions of each ranking. QS and THE label an edition by the year of its release cycle, while ARWU is published in August of the edition year. Where a ranking publishes a band rather than a precise position, the band is shown — an empty cell means the institution was not ranked in that edition.
What the trend shows
Its QS position has improved, up 12 places over the decade.
The three rankings measure different things and therefore disagree in specific years. QS weights academic reputation surveys, employer reputation and international faculty and student ratios heavily. ARWU is almost entirely research-output and prize-based, using Nobel and Fields medals, highly cited researchers, and publications in Nature and Science. THE balances research, citations, teaching environment, international outlook and industry income. A university that performs much better in ARWU than in QS, as several Chinese engineering universities do, is typically research-strong but less internationally mixed.
Which disciplines drive the position
| Discipline | National grade | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomy | A+ | China's leading astronomy department. |
| Geology / Earth Sciences | A+ | Palaeontology and stratigraphy with global impact. |
| Atmospheric Science | A+ | Climate modelling and monsoonal dynamics. |
| Chemistry | A | Coordination chemistry and materials chemistry. |
| Physics | A | Condensed matter and optical physics. |
| Chinese Language & Literature | A+ | One of the country's most respected literature departments. |
Ranking movement in Chinese universities is driven mostly by research investment, citation impact and international recruitment. 33 national academy members. NJU's School of Astronomy and Space Science, School of Earth Sciences and School of Physics all accept international graduate students and supervise in English.
Where to verify the numbers
- QS World University Rankings — published by Quacquarelli Symonds: https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings
- Academic Ranking of World Universities (ShanghaiRanking) — published by ShanghaiRanking Consultancy: https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2025
- Times Higher Education World University Rankings — published by Times Higher Education: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings
A ranking is a filter, not a decision. Beyond roughly the global top 200, differences between Chinese universities are a poor guide to differences in the student experience. City, cost, programme language, supervisor and scholarship matter more, and the specific department matters most of all for postgraduate study.
Nguồn
- QS World University Rankings https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings
- Academic Ranking of World Universities (ShanghaiRanking) https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2025
- Times Higher Education World University Rankings https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings