Hefei, Anhui · 建校年份 1958 · 九校联盟（C9） · 985 工程 · 211 工程 · 双一流
中国科学技术大学 University of Science and Technology of China
USTC was created by the Chinese Academy of Sciences to train scientists, and it remains the most research-dense university in China: nearly three quarters of its students are postgraduates, and the majority of graduates go on to research careers.
院校概况
USTC was created by the Chinese Academy of Sciences to train scientists, and it remains the most research-dense university in China: nearly three quarters of its students are postgraduates, and the majority of graduates go on to research careers.
It is the best Chinese destination for physics, chemistry, mathematics and astronomy, and it runs the National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory. Its international student body is deliberately small and research-focused, with most enrolments at master's and PhD level.
历史沿革
USTC was established in Beijing in 1958 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences as a direct response to the need for scientists for China's nuclear and defence programmes. Qian Xuesen was its first head of the department of mechanics.
The university moved to Hefei, Anhui province, in 1970 during a period of national relocation, and became permanently based there. In 1978 it created the Special Class for the Gifted Young, China's first programme for exceptionally talented teenagers.
USTC was the first Chinese university to establish a graduate school (1978), the first to run a national university science park, and is a member of both Project 985 and the C9 League. Its 2017 Double First Class mandate covers 11 disciplines, mostly in the basic sciences.
世界排名，2017–2026
| 年度 | QS | ARWU | THE |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 104 | 101–150 | 201–250 |
| 2018 | 97 | 101–150 | 201–250 |
| 2019 | 98 | 101 | 101–150 |
| 2020 | 89 | 73 | 101–150 |
| 2021 | 93 | 63 | 87 |
| 2022 | 98 | 62 | 88 |
| 2023 | 94 | 64 | 74 |
| 2024 | 137 | 42 | 57 |
| 2025 | 133 | 40 | 53 |
| 2026 | 133 | 40 | 51 |
像这样的汇编可能滞后于发布方的修订；请在原始来源核实当期数据。
校区
| 校区 | 位置 | 特色 |
|---|---|---|
| East Campus (Main) | 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui | Historic campus with the main library and the School of Mathematical Sciences. |
| West Campus | 443 Huangshan Road, Hefei, Anhui | Physics, chemistry and the National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory. |
| South Campus | Hefei, Anhui | Engineering and information science. |
| North Campus | Hefei, Anhui | Public administration and continuing education. |
| Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research | Suzhou, Jiangsu | Graduate research in nano science, energy and biomedical engineering. |
师资与科研
University of Science and Technology of China employs around 3,200 academic staff, including about 62 members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering. About 62 national academy members — an exceptionally high ratio for a university of 18,000 students. Most laboratories supervise international PhD students directly in English.
学科实力
| 学科 | 全国评级 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | A+ | Quantum information, quantum communication and particle physics; hosts the Micius quantum satellite team. |
| Chemistry | A+ | Nano chemistry and single-molecule science. |
| Mathematics | A | Strong in geometry, analysis and scientific computing. |
| Astronomy | A+ | Runs the CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology. |
| Geophysics | A+ | Seismology and deep-earth exploration. |
| Materials Science & Engineering | A | Functional materials and nanomaterials. |
| Computer Science & Technology | A | High-performance computing and speech technology. |
| Nuclear Science & Technology | A+ | Fusion and accelerator physics via the CAS institutes. |
| Statistics | A | Probability and financial statistics. |
| Biology | A | Structural and cell biology. |
评级依据全国学科评估结果（A+ 为最高级）。最新评估结果请以学校公布为准。
面向国际学生的招生项目
| 项目 | 层次 | 授课语言 | 学制 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 本科／硕士／博士 | 英文 | 4 / 3 / 4–5 years |
| Chemistry | 硕士／博士 | 英文 | 3 / 4–5 years |
| Computer Science and Technology | 硕士／博士 | 英文 | 3 / 4 plus years |
| Master of Business Administration (Suzhou) | MBA | 英文 | 2 years |
| Chinese Language Programme | 语言课程 | 中文 | 1 year |
招生、学费与截止日期
申请条件
Master's and PhD applicants need a recognised degree, transcripts, two recommendation letters and a research proposal; a supervisor's preliminary acceptance is effectively mandatory. English-taught research degrees require IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL 90; Chinese-taught programmes require HSK 5.
截止日期与费用
Deadlines: Usually December – March for the September intake, with some CAS-affiliated programmes admitting in a second round up to May.. Application fee: CNY 500. Tuition: CNY 26,000–30,000 per year for bachelor's; CNY 30,000–40,000 for master's; most international PhD students are fully funded.
奖学金
Chinese Government Scholarship, USTC Fellowship for International Students, Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI), Anhui Provincial Scholarship.
知名校友
| 校友 | 领域 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| Qian Xuesen | Founder of the mechanics department | Guided USTC's founding mission in 1958. |
| Pan Jianwei | Quantum physicist | Led the Micius quantum-science satellite project; USTC alumnus and professor. |
| Yitang Zhang | Mathematician | Alumnus; made a landmark breakthrough on bounded prime gaps. |
| Zhang Yaqin | Technologist | Former Microsoft and Baidu senior executive, USTC graduate. |
| Duan Yongping | Entrepreneur | Studied at USTC-affiliated engineering programmes. |
学生为什么选择这所大学
- Ideal if you want a research career rather than a taught degree
- Supervisor-led supervision with generous lab funding
- Hefei is affordable and a national science-city investment zone